﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:trackback="http://madskills.com/public/xml/rss/module/trackback/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"><channel><title>IT博客-咚咚咚-文章分类-Web测试技术与方法</title><link>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/category/1515.html</link><description>静静聆听内心世界的声音　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
常常有令人欢喜的旋律响起




　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　可以简单、可以深沉





　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　可以抒情、可以喧哗</description><language>zh-cn</language><lastBuildDate>Sat, 01 Oct 2011 19:35:03 GMT</lastBuildDate><pubDate>Sat, 01 Oct 2011 19:35:03 GMT</pubDate><ttl>60</ttl><item><title>界面测试</title><link>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5091.html</link><dc:creator>咚咚咚</dc:creator><author>咚咚咚</author><pubDate>Fri, 02 Dec 2005 09:10:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5091.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/comments/5091.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5091.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/comments/commentRss/5091.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/services/trackbacks/5091.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 摘要: 界面是软件与用户交互的最直接的层，界面的好坏决定用户对软件的第一印象。而且设计良好的界面能够引导用户自己完成相应的操作，起到向导的作用。同时界面如同人的面孔，具有吸引用户的直接优势。设计合理的界面能给用户带来轻松愉悦的感受和成功的感觉，相反由于界面设计的失败，让用户有挫败感，再实用强大的功能都可能在用户的畏惧与放弃中付诸东流。目前界面的设计引起软件设计人员的重视的程度还远远不够，直到最近网页制作的...&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href='http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5091.html'>阅读全文</a><img src ="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/aggbug/5091.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/" target="_blank">咚咚咚</a> 2005-12-02 17:10 <a href="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5091.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>界面测试的方法要点</title><link>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5087.html</link><dc:creator>咚咚咚</dc:creator><author>咚咚咚</author><pubDate>Fri, 02 Dec 2005 08:42:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5087.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/comments/5087.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5087.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/comments/commentRss/5087.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/services/trackbacks/5087.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><FONT size=1><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">界面测试的方法要点</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">一、界面的测试要点：</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">１、</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">标题栏</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">a</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、标题文字描述的正确性</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">b</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、标题栏中（最大化、最小化、关闭）按钮，根据窗口的特性，如没有最大化或者最小化状态的窗口，应该不显示最大化和最小化按钮，或者把按钮</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Disable</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">状态显示。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">２、</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">文字</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; tab-stops: 45.0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">）文字描述的准确性：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 39pt; tab-stops: 45.0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">a</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、检查文字的描述和所对应的功能是否一致；</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 39pt; tab-stops: 45.0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">b</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、检查错别字。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; tab-stops: 45.0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">）文字用语的一致性：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-para-margin-left: 2.0gd"><FONT size=1><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">（菜单、界面按钮或者</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Label</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">等、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">ToolTip</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、窗口标题）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 47.25pt; mso-char-indent-count: 4.5"><FONT size=1><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">比如选项设置，在主界面的有按钮可以进入选项设置对话框，或者菜单中有菜单项可进入选项设置对话框中，那么，按钮、菜单、对话框的标题都应该统一用词，如用“选项”或者“设置”，而不能又用“选项”，又用“设置”，或者还有其他的的用词。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">）为了全面的检查所有的文字，应该检查程序中的所有文字资源，因为一些对话框可能比较难在黑盒测试的时候能全部都出现过。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">３、</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">控件</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 57pt; TEXT-INDENT: -36pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 57.0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">（1）<SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">控件对齐：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 60pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l0 level3 lfo1; tab-stops: list 60.0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">a、<SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">并排关系的控件间应该左对齐，同行的控件应该横向对齐。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 60pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; mso-list: l0 level3 lfo1; tab-stops: list 60.0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">b、<SPAN style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">有所属关系的控件应该缩进。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">）控件状态：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-para-margin-left: 2.0gd"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">a</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、不能操作的的控件的状态应该为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Disable</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">，这样界面也起到引导用户使用操作的效果。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-para-margin-left: 2.0gd"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">b</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、有依赖关系的控件，比如（几个选项供选择（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Che<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "Tencent" /><st1:RTX w:st="on">ck</st1:RTX>Box</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">或者</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">RadioBox</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">），每个选项下面都有独立的设置（其他的控件：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Edit</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Com<st1:RTX w:st="on">boBo</st1:RTX>x</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Che<st1:RTX w:st="on">ck</st1:RTX>Box</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">等），那么当所属的选项没有选中时，其下面的控件应该是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Disable</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">的，相反为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Enable</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0"><FONT size=1><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">）控件的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">TabOrder<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">控件的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">TabOrder</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">应该依次从上到下、从左到右的顺序，界面中默认的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">TabOrder</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">应该落在界面上的第一个</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Enable</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">状态的控件上面。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">4</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">）控件的右键菜单支持</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">允许输入的控件都应该支持右键菜单，方便习惯使用右键菜单的用户复制、剪切、粘贴、全选等操作。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">5</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">）控件的操作方式</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>a</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、单行文本的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Edit</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">输入框中，对回车符的支持：回车默认操作是本窗口中的“确定”按钮的功能。</SPAN><SPAN style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"> <SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>b</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、在可操作的列表控件（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">List</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">ListView</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">）中，鼠标双击的操作、键盘操作都应该有对应的默认操作。比如下面的图中，双击列表中某一项，默认操作就是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Modify</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">按钮的操作；双击列表中的空白处，默认操作应该是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Add</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">按钮的操作；选中列表中的项的情况下，按下</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Delete</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">键，默认操作应该是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Remove</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">按钮的操作。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">6</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Edit</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">控件对输入的有效性判断</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>a</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、类型判断：整型、浮点型的数据输入框中，不允许输入非表示数据的其他字符串（如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">abcd</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">或者其他字符等）；</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>b</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、大小判断：数据类型的数据如有大小范围限制的，要对输入的大小进行判断（如：表示月份的输入框中，只能允许输入</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">－</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">12</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">的数字。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>c</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、长度判断：如果是程序处理的字符串有长度限制，但是输入框中没有对输入的数据长度进行限制，将有可能会造成程序错误，或者处理后的结果和输入的不相符合。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>d</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、正确性判断：表示路径的或者文件名全路径的输入框，要对输入的路径是否为有效的路径进行判断，如：输入</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">aaaa</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">或者</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"> C:\\//</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">等为不正确的输入。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">４、</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">图片</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">图片显示的篇幅不要太大。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">５、</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">界面整体的颜色搭配</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-list: Ignore">６、</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">窗口在任务栏上的系统菜单</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">每个应用程序，如窗口在系统任务栏上有缩小图标的，都应该有系统右键菜单的支持（还原、最大化、最小化等），要测试右键菜单中各个项的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Enable</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">和</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Disable</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">状态的正确性以及功能的正确性。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">二、提示对话框测试要点：</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、文字描述的正确性</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、图标显示的正确性：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 42pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">a</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、程序错误、操作错误、禁止操作等的提示：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">MB_ICONH<st1:RTX w:st="on">AN</st1:RTX>D, MB_ICONSTOP</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">MB_ICONERROR <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 42pt; mso-char-indent-count: 4.0"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">b</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、询问的提示：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">MB_ICONQUESTION<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 42pt; mso-char-indent-count: 4.0"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">c</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、感叹、警告的提示：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">MB_ICONEXCLAMATION </SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">MB_ICONWARNING<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 42pt; mso-char-indent-count: 4.0"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">d</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、普通信息的提示：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">MB_ICONASTERISK</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">MB_ICONINFORMATION<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">三、界面测试准则：界面的正确性、一致性、友好性、易用性。</SPAN></B><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"> <SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></B></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">用户界面测试是从最终的使用者用户的角度来看软件，软件难以理解，不易使用就是软件缺陷。可以从以下几个方面重点来检查用户界面：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">1</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、易用性检查：确保软件易于理解，方便使用。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">2</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、一致性检查：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">A</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、注意系统页面的风格是否一致，如字的大小、颜色、字体要相同。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">B</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、提示信息的表达方式是否一致。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">C</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、按钮排列顺序是否一致。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">D</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">back, cancel</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">等按钮跳转页面处理是否一致。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">E</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、各字段的名称，位置、长度、类型是否和设计文档要求一致，如</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">Employee No</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">和</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">LoginName</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">不一致。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">3</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、正确性检查：检查页面上的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">form, button, table, header, footer,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">提示信息，还有其他文字拼写，句子的语法等是否正确。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">4</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、友好性检查：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">A</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、提示信息是否友好</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">B</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、系统应该在用户执行错误的操作之前提出警告，提示信息</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">C</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、页面分辨率检查，在各种分辨率浏览系统检查系统界面友好性。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">5</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、合理性检查：做</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">delete, update, add, cancel, back</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">等操作后，查看信息回到的页面是否合理。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">6</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、检查本地化是否通过：英文版不应该有中文信息，英文翻译准确，专业。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=1><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">7</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">、页面最大化检查：测试最大化</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">/</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">最小化</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">/</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">还原时页面是否做了对应的处理。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
<P><FONT size=1></FONT>&nbsp;</P><img src ="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/aggbug/5087.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/" target="_blank">咚咚咚</a> 2005-12-02 16:42 <a href="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5087.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>网站测试技术</title><link>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5085.html</link><dc:creator>咚咚咚</dc:creator><author>咚咚咚</author><pubDate>Fri, 02 Dec 2005 08:28:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5085.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/comments/5085.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5085.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/comments/commentRss/5085.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/services/trackbacks/5085.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 摘要: 基于Web的系统测试与传统的软件测试既有相同之处，也有不同的地方，对软件测试提出了新的挑战。基于Web的系统测试不但需要检查和验证是否按照设计的要求运行，而且还要评价系统在不同用户的浏览器端的显示是否合适。重要的是，还要从最终用户的角度进行安全性和可用性测试。　　本文从功能、性能、可用性、客户端兼容性、安全性等方面讨论了基于Web的系统测试方法。　　随着Internet和Intranet/Extr...&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href='http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5085.html'>阅读全文</a><img src ="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/aggbug/5085.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/" target="_blank">咚咚咚</a> 2005-12-02 16:28 <a href="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5085.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>Web Testing Checklist</title><link>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5084.html</link><dc:creator>咚咚咚</dc:creator><author>咚咚咚</author><pubDate>Fri, 02 Dec 2005 08:21:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5084.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/comments/5084.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5084.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/comments/commentRss/5084.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/services/trackbacks/5084.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 摘要: Web Testing Checklist&nbsp;Usability&nbsp;ItemsQuestionsAnswersYesNoN/ANavigation1. Is terminology consistent?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2. Are...&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href='http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5084.html'>阅读全文</a><img src ="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/aggbug/5084.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/" target="_blank">咚咚咚</a> 2005-12-02 16:21 <a href="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5084.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item><item><title>Web测试元素</title><link>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5083.html</link><dc:creator>咚咚咚</dc:creator><author>咚咚咚</author><pubDate>Fri, 02 Dec 2005 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5083.html</guid><wfw:comment>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/comments/5083.html</wfw:comment><comments>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5083.html#Feedback</comments><slash:comments>1</slash:comments><wfw:commentRss>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/comments/commentRss/5083.html</wfw:commentRss><trackback:ping>http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/services/trackbacks/5083.html</trackback:ping><description><![CDATA[&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 摘要: 1．页面部分（1）页面清单是否完整（是否已经将所需要的页面全部都列出来了）（2）页面是否显示（在不同分辨率下页面是否存在，在不同浏览器版本中页面是是否显示）（3）页面在窗口中的显示是否正确、美观（在调整浏览器窗口大小时，屏幕刷新是否正确）（4）页面所采用的显示风格是否与项目中其它类似页面一致（5）页面特殊效果（如特殊字体效果、动画效果）是否显示（6）页面特殊效果显示是否正确...&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href='http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5083.html'>阅读全文</a><img src ="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/aggbug/5083.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/" target="_blank">咚咚咚</a> 2005-12-02 16:00 <a href="http://www.cnitblog.com/tab1002/articles/5083.html#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div>]]></description></item></channel></rss>